Search on: FREEMARTINISM 
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Descriptor English:   Freemartinism 
Descriptor Spanish:   Freemartinismo 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Freemartinismo 
Tree Number:   C12.706.316.795.124
C13.351.875.253.795.124
C16.131.939.316.795.124
C19.391.119.795.124
C22.196.339
Definition English:   A condition occurring in the female offspring of dizygotic twins (TWIN, DIZYGOTIC) in a mixed-sex pregnancy, usually in CATTLE. Freemartinism can occur in other mammals. When placental fusion between the male and the female FETUSES permits the exchange of fetal cells and fetal hormones, TESTICULAR HORMONES from the male fetus can androgenize the female fetus producing a sterile XX/XY chimeric "female"(CHIMERISM). 
See Related English:   Chimera
 
History Note English:   70 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy DT drug therapy
EC economics EM embryology
EN enzymology EP epidemiology
ET etiology GE genetics
HI history IM immunology
ME metabolism MI microbiology
MO mortality NU nursing
PS parasitology PA pathology
PP physiopathology PC prevention & control
PX psychology RT radiotherapy
SU surgery TH therapy
TM transmission UR urine
VI virology  
Record Number:   5747 
Unique Identifier:   D005611 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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