Expresión de búsqueda: AUTOTROPHIC PROCESSES 
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Descriptor Inglés:   Autotrophic Processes 
Descriptor Español:   Procesos Autotróficos 
Descriptor Portugués:   Processos Autotróficos 
Sinónimos Inglés:   Autotrophic Growth
Autotrophy
Growth, Autotrophic
Growth, Lithotrophic
Lithotrophic Growth
Lithotrophic Processes
Lithotrophy
Processes, Autotrophic
Processes, Lithotrophic  
Categoría:   G02.111.071
G03.087
Definición Inglés:   The processes by which organisms use simple inorganic substances such as gaseous or dissolved carbon dioxide and inorganic nitrogen as nutrient sources. Contrasts with heterotrophic processes which make use of organic materials as the nutrient supply source. Autotrophs can be either chemoautotrophs (or chemolithotrophs), largely ARCHAEA and BACTERIA, which also use simple inorganic substances for their metabolic energy reguirements; or photoautotrophs (or photolithotrophs), such as PLANTS and CYANOBACTERIA, which derive their energy from light. Depending on environmental conditions some organisms can switch between different nutritional modes (autotrophy; HETEROTROPHY; chemotrophy; or PHOTOTROPHY) to utilize different sources to meet their nutrient and energy requirements. 
Relacionados Inglés:   Heterotrophic Processes
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Phototrophic Processes
 
Nota Histórica Inglés:   2007 
Calificadores Permitidos Inglés:  
DE drug effects GE genetics
IM immunology PH physiology
RE radiation effects  
Número del Registro:   52480 
Identificador Único:   D052818 

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